全新版大学英语综合教程Unit3 Secuity TextA The land of the lock

　　　　　　全新版大学英语综合教程Unit3 Secuity TextA The land of the lock
UNIT3 TextA
Years ago in America,it was customary for families to leave their doors unlocked,day and night.In this essay,Greece regrets that people can no longer trust each other and have to resort elaborate security systems to protect themselves and their possessions.
THE LAND OF THE LOCK
In the house where I grew up,it was our custom to leave the front door on the latch at night.I don’t know if that was a local term or if it is universal; “on the latch” meant the door was closed but not locked.None of us carried keys;the last one in the evening would close up,and that was it.
Those days are over.In rural as well as in cities,doors do not stay unlocked,even for part of an evening.
Suburbs and county areas are, in many ways,even more vulnerable than well-patroled urban streets.Statistics show the crime rate rising moe dramatically in those allegedly tranquil areas than in cities.At any rate,the era of leaving the front on the latch is over.
It has been replaced by dead-bolt locks,security chains,electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm.Many suburn families have sliding glass doors on their patios,with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open.
It is not uncommon,in the most pleasant of homes,to see pasted on the windows small notices announcig that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that gurad company.
The lock is the new symbol of Amercia.Indeed,a recent public-service by this a large insurance company featured not charts showing how much at risk we are,but a picture of a child’s bicycle with nowusual padlock attached to it.
The ad pointed out that,yes,it is the insurance companies that pay for the stolen goods,but who is going to pay for what the new atmosphere of distrust and fear is doing to our way of life?Who is going to make the psychic payment for transformation of Amercia from the Land of the Free to the land of the Lock?
For that is what has happened.We have bcome so used to defending ourselves against the new atmosphere of America life,so used to putting up barriers,that we have not had time to think about what it may mean.
For some reason we are statisfied when we think we are well protected; it does not occur to us to ask ourselves: Why has this happened? Why are we having to barricade ourslves against our neighbors and fellow citizens,and when,exactly,did this start to take over our lives?
And it has taken over.If you work for a medium-to large-size company, chances are that you don’t just wander in and out of work.You probably carry some kind of acccess card, electronic or otherwise,that allows in and out of your place of work.Maybe the front guard of the desk knows your face and will wave you in most days,but the fact remains that the business you work for feels threatened enough to keep outsiders away via these “keys”.
It wasn’t always like this.Even a decade ago,most private businesses had a policy of free access.It simply didn’t occur to managers that the proper thing to do was to distrust people.
Look at the airports.Parents used to take children out to to departure gates to watch planes land and take off.That’s all gone.Airports are no longer a place of aducation and fun;they are the most sophisticated of security sites.
With electronic X-ray equipment,we seem finally to have figure out a way to hold the terrorists,real and imagined,at bay;it was such a relief to slove this problem that we did not think much about what a state of affairs about the quality of our lives.We now pass through these electronic friskers without so much as a sideway glance; the machines and what they stand for have won.
Our neighborhoods are bathed in high-intensity light;we do not want to afford ourselves even so much a luxury as a shadow.
Businessmen, in increasing numbers,are purchasing new machines that hook up to the telephone and analyze a caller’s voice.The machines are supposed to tell the businessman,with a small margin of error,whether his friend or client is telling lies.
All this in being done in the name of “security”;that ia what we tell ourselves.We are fearful ,and so we devise ways to lock the fear out,and that, we decide,is what security means.
But no;with all this “security”,we are the most insecure nation in the history of civilized man. What better words to describe the way in which we have been forced to live? What sadder reflection on that we have become in this new and puzzling time?
We trust no one.Suburban housewivs wear rape whistles on their station wagon key chains.We have become so smart about self-protection that,in the end,we have all outsmarted ourselves.We may have locked the evils out,but in so doing we have locked ourselves in.
That may be the legacy we remember best when we look back on this age;In dealing with the unseen horrors among us,we become prisoners of ourselves.All of us prisoners, in this time of our troubles